Hillshade Image of Wisconsin

Metadata also available as

Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Publication_Date: 2001
Title: Hillshade Image of Wisconsin
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Madison, Wisconsin
Publisher: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR)
Other_Citation_Details:
The majority of the 1-Degree DEMs were originally produced by the US Defense Mapping Agency. Refer to the USGS for details: <http://mac.usgs.gov/mac/isb/pubs/factsheets/fs04000.html#dem>
Online_Linkage: <http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/maps/gis/geolibrary.html>
Description:
Abstract:
This TIF-format Hillshade image is a raster representation of land elevation of Wisconsin. This Hillshade ("hlximag30.tif") is derived from the 7.5-minute (30-meter) DEMs published by the US Geological Survey (USGS).
Purpose:
This image is intended for on-screen cartographic display to convey an impression of the land surface elevation of Wisconsin. Land elevation has been exaggerated by a factor of 8 to enhance the vertical dimension of the landscape. The image is intended for use with ArcView, ArcInfo, or other GIS software. The data is not intended for for use in analysis.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: December 2001
Time_of_Day: unknown
Currentness_Reference: publication date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -93.032408
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -86.597317
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 47.128089
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.410216
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Theme_Keyword: elevation
Theme_Keyword: hypsography
Theme_Keyword: DEM
Theme_Keyword: digital
Theme_Keyword: model
Theme_Keyword: environment
Theme_Keyword: hillshade
Theme_Keyword: shaded
Theme_Keyword: relief
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Place_Keyword: Wisconsin
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints: None
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Wisconsin DNR, Enterprise Data Management Section
Contact_Position: GIS Data Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Mailcode: ET/8 101 South Webster Street P.O. Box 7921
City: Madison
State_or_Province: WI
Postal_Code: 53707-7921
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (608) 264-8916
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (608) 266-0870
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: John.Laedlein@dnr.state.wi.us
Hours_of_Service: Normal business hours or as available
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 1; ESRI ArcCatalog 8.3.0.800

Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
The data exists within a consistent data structure consistent with ArcInfo GRID requirements.
Completeness_Report:
The Hillshade is visually inspected for completeness for the purpose of performing a final quality control and identifying any edits which may be needed.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
The DNR has not performed an independent evaluation of the accuracy of the data.

Digital elevation models meet horizontal National Map Accuracy Standards (NMAS) accuracy requirements. Additional information on DEM specifications can be found in the USGS National Mapping Program's Standards for Digital Elevation Model (DEMs): <http://mapping.usgs.gov/standards>, and in the USGS publication titled 'Digital Elevation Models - Data Users Guide 5.': <ftp://mapping.usgs.gov/pub/ti/DEM/demguide>.

Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
The DNR has not performed an independent evaluation of the accuracy of the data.

As stated in the USGS DEM Data User's Guide, 'The method of determining 7.5-minute DEM accuracy involves computation of the root-mean-square error (RMSE) for linearly interpolated elevations in the DEM and corresponding "true" elevations from the published maps. Test points are well distributed, are representative of the terrain, and have "true" elevations well within the DEM accuracy criteria.'

DEMGW930 is a 'composite' 30-meter DEM including Level 2 coverage where it exists and Level 1 elsewhere.

According to the USGS DEM Data User's Guide, "Level 1 DEM's are elevation data sets in a standardized format. The intent is to reserve this level for 7.5-minute DEM's or equivalent that are derived from scanning National High-Altitude Photography Program, National Aerial Photography Program, or equivalent photography. A vertical RMSE of 7 m is the desired accuracy standard. A RMSE of 15 m is the maximum permitted."

"Level 2 DEMs are elevation data sets that have been processed or smoothed for consistency and edited to remove identifiable systematic errors. DEM data derived from hypsographic and hydrographic data digitizing, either photogrammetrically or from existing maps, are entered into the level 2 category after review on a DEM Editing System. An RMSE of one-half contour interval is the maximum permitted. There are no errors greater than one contour interval in magnitude. The DEM record C contains the accuracy statistics acquired during quality control." For more information on the filtering process for 7.5-minute DEMs see: <http://edcnts12.cr.usgs.gov/ned/filter/index.html>

These figures do not include any additional error that may have been introduced in the course of data format conversions and re-projection.

Additional information on DEM specifications can be found in the USGS National Mapping Program's Standards for Digital Elevation Model (DEMs): <http://www-nmd.usgs.gov/www/html/2nmpgds.html>, and in the USGS publication titled 'Digital Elevation Models - Data Users Guide 5': <ftp://mapping.usgs.gov/pub/ti/DEM/demguide>.

Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: United States Geological Survey
Publication_Date: Unknown
Title:
7.5-minute Digital Elevation Model (30- x 30-m data spacing, cast on Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) projection)
Edition: None indicated
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Model
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, VA
Publisher: United States Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details:
According to the USGS DEM reference document, "the 7.5-minute DEM data are produced in 7.5- x 7.5-minute blocks either from map contour overlays that have been digitized, or from automated or manual scanning of National Aerial Photography Program (NAPP) quarter quad-centered photographs or from the National High-Altitude Photography Program (NHAP) quad- centered photographs. The NHAP program was formally discontinued in 1988, however limited production using this scale source is permitted. The data are processed to produce a DEM having a 30-m sampling interval."

Additional information on DEM specifications can be found in the USGS National Mapping Program's Standards for Digital Elevation Model (DEMs): <http://mapping.usgs.gov/standards>, and in them USGS publication titled 'Digital Elevation Models - Data Users Guide 5.': <ftp://mapping.usgs.gov/pub/ti/DEM/demguide>.

Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: Cartographic and photographic sources
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: None
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS
Source_Contribution: Includes land surface elevation information.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Staff in the DNR GIS Services Section created a Hillshade Grid from the DNR's composite 30-meter DEM using the HILLSHADE command in ArcInfo. An exaggeration factor, or Z factor, of 8 was used.

The Grid was convered to a Hillshade Image using the GRIDIMAGE command in ArcInfo.

Process_Date: December 2001
Process_Time: Unknown
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Wiscoinsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact_Position: GIS Data Specialist
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608/264-8916
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 608/266-0870
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: John.Laedlein@dnr.state.wi.us
Hours_of_Service: normal business hours or as available

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Indirect_Spatial_Reference: None
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster
Raster_Object_Information:
Raster_Object_Type: Pixel
Row_Count: 17310
Column_Count: 16282
Vertical_Count: 1

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Map_Projection:
Map_Projection_Name: Transverse Mercator
Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -90.000000
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000
False_Easting: 520000.000000
False_Northing: -4480000.000000
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: row and column
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 30.000000
Ordinate_Resolution: 30.000000
Planar_Distance_Units: meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_North_American_1983_HARN
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Band_1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ObjectID
Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Value
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Red
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Green
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Blue
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
No entities are represented; elevation is the only attribute information included in the DEM. Elevations are expressed in meters relative to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD29).
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
For more information, refer to the USGS 'Digital Elevation Model Data' User's Guide: <http://edcwww.cr.usgs.gov/glis/hyper/guide/usgs_dem>

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Wisconsin DNR, Enterprise Data Management Section
Contact_Position: GIS Data Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address:
Mailcode: ET/8 101 South Webster Street P.O. Box 7921
City: Madison
State_or_Province: Wisconsin (WI)
Postal_Code: 53707-7921
Country: United States of America (USA)
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (608) 264-8916
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (608) 266-0870
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: John.Laedlein@dnr.state.wi.us
Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
Distribution_Liability:
Refer to <http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/org/legal/WebSiteLegalInformation.html>
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ARC/INFO Grid format
Format_Version_Number: ARC7
File_Decompression_Technique: WINZIP
Transfer_Size: 0.000
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name:
Not Applicable (DNR geographic data may not currently be obtained from a distribution computer)
Offline_Option:
Offline_Media: CD-ROM
Recording_Capacity:
Recording_Density: 650
Recording_Density_Units: megabytes
Recording_Format: ISO 9660

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20031211
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Wisconsin DNR, Enterprise Data Management Section
Contact_Position: GIS Data Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address:
101 South Webster St. P.O. Box 7921
City: Madison
State_or_Province: WI
Postal_Code: 53707-7921
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (608) 264-8916
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (608) 266-0870
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: John.Laedlein@dnr.state.wi.us
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile

Generated by mp version 2.7.33 on Thu Dec 11 15:38:59 2003